Isesengura ryimbitse ry'Insinga z'Umugozi zifite imbaraga nyinshi: Modeli z'ingenzi, Ibipimo by'ibice, n'ibisubizo by'ikoreshwa ryazo mu buryo bwinshi
Insinga z'insinga zishyigikira inyubako nini cyane
Insinga z'umugozi zidafite karuboni nkeya (Q195/Q235):
● Ibikubiye mu binyabutabire: C ≤ 0.12% (Q195) / 0.14–0.22% (Q235), Mn 0.25–0.80%
● Imiterere ya Mekanike: Ingufu z'umusaruro ≥195–235 MPa, imbaraga zo gukurura 315–500 MPa, uburebure ≥26–33%
● Gukoresha: Bikorwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bukonje bwo gukurura cyangwa gukoresha imbavu mu gukurura amashanyarazi yo mu bwoko bwa rebar na welding, bikoreshwa cyane mu gushimangira sima mu nyubako ndende n'ibiraro.
Insinga za SWRH82B zishyizwemo umuvuduko:
● Ibikubiye mu bintu: C 0.80–0.85%, Mn 0.60–0.90%, Cr ≤0.25%
● Ibipimo by'Imbaraga: Imbaraga zo gukurura ≥1320 MPa, imbaraga zo kwimura ≥1180 MPa, uburebure ≥8%
● Porogaramu: Ihuze n'ibisabwa mu mishinga minini y'ibikorwa remezo ku buryo bwo gutwara imizigo no kurwanya imitingito.
Ibikoresho by'inganda bikozwe neza
Insinga z'icyuma cya SWRH72A zifite karuboni nyinshi:
● Ibikubiye mu mikorere ya shimi: C 0.70–0.75%, Si 0.15–0.35%, Mn 0.50–0.80%
● Ibipimo bya Mekanike: Ingufu zo gukurura ≥1200 MPa, imbaraga zo gukura ≥900 MPa, kugabanya ubuso ≥40%
● Imikoreshereze: Ikoreshwa mu migozi y'icyuma, amasoko yo gusimbuza imodoka, no mu gukora insinga z'amapine.
Insinga z'icyuma zikonjesha za SAE1008:
● Kugenzura Ibice: C 0.06–0.10%, Mn 0.30–0.50%, P/S ≤0.030%
● Ibipimo by'uburemere bw'ingufu: Uburebure ≥30%, kugabanuka k'ubuso ≥65%
● Ibiranga Gutunganya: Imashini ikonjesha neza cyane yo gukora bolts zikomeye, bearing, n'ibikoresho bya hardware, itanga imiyoboro y'ibikoresho by'imodoka n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo.
Insinga zidasanzwe z'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma gikoreshwa mu bihe bikomeye
Insinga 30 za CrMo Alloy:
● Imiterere y'Alulo: C 0.26–0.34%, Cr 0.80–1.10%, Mo 0.15–0.25%
● Ubushyuhe Bukabije: Ingufu zo gutanga umusaruro ≥550 MPa kuri 550°C, imbaraga zo gukurura ≥930 MPa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba
● Imikoreshereze: Kurwanya ingese n'ubushyuhe ku nsinga zicukura peteroli, imigozi y'umunara wa turbine y'umuyaga, n'ibifunga by'indege.
Insinga za BZn18-18 zikozwe muri Galvanized:
Material Ibikoresho fatizo: C ≤0.08%, Cu 0.25–0.40%, Zn 18–20%
● Ibipimo byo gusiga: Galfan® alloy coating (Zn-5%Al-RE), uburemere bwo gufatana 200–300 g/m²
● Uburyo bwo gutwara amashanyarazi: Bishyirwa mu nsinga z'amashanyarazi n'uruzitiro rurinda ibidukikije byo hanze.
Ibyiza by'Inzira n'Amabwiriza yo Guhitamo Ibikoresho
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukonjesha no kuzunguruka ryihuse ryemeza imiterere y’ibipimo (± 0.1 mm) n’imiterere y’ibice bito, rishyigikira inzira zo hasi nko gushushanya no gutunganya ubushyuhe. Guhitamo ibikoresho bigomba kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho y’inganda (ASTM, GB/T, JIS), gushyira imbere ingano ya karuboni, kurekura, no kugenzura inenge z’ubuso.
Nk'umucuruzi mpuzamahanga w'insinga, dutanga ibisubizo byuzuye ku nsinga z'icyuma, ibice bisanzwe bikonje, n'ibikoresho byihariye by'insinga, duha abakiriya ubushobozi bwo kugabanya ikiguzi no kongera imikorere myiza. Twandikire ubu kugira ngo ubone kataloge z'ibicuruzwa byihariye n'ubufasha bwa tekiniki!
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